纪念：詹姆斯·罗伊·霍纳——作品盘点

据美国好莱坞报道者和综艺网报道，曾为《泰坦尼克号》《阿凡达》《勇敢的心》《狼图腾》等影片创作音乐的电影配乐大师詹姆斯·霍纳，在本周一的一次私人飞机坠毁事故中丧生，享年61岁。

詹姆斯·罗伊·霍纳（James Roy Horner）1953年8月14日－2015年6月22日，美国著名音乐人、作曲家，好莱坞最负盛名的电影配乐大师，出生于加利福尼亚州洛杉矶。霍纳是电影史上最伟大的作曲人之一。霍纳一生为超过一百五十部影视作品创作了配乐，两次获得奥斯卡音乐奖（1997年《泰坦尼克号》获得奥斯卡原创音乐奖和奥斯卡原创歌曲奖），并且11次获得提名。还2次获得金球奖。其他作品还有《燃情岁月》(1994)、《勇敢的心》(1995)、《泰坦尼克号》(1997)、《美丽心灵》(2002)、《阿凡达》(2009)《狼图腾》(2014)等电影的配乐。
消息传出后，曾与霍纳合作过《美丽心灵》的导演朗·霍华德与男主角罗素·克劳均在推特上表达了悼念之情。霍华德写道：“曾合作过7部电影的好友霍纳不幸在坠机中丧生，我心痛欲裂。”罗素·克劳则向霍纳的家人、朋友表达了深切的慰问。
此外，世纪金曲《我心永恒》的演唱者席琳·狄翁也发表了声明表达哀痛之情：“我与丈夫都对霍纳的遭遇感到非常痛心。他在我的职业生涯中扮演了非常重要的角色，我们会永远想念他。并借此向他的亲人送去我们诚挚的慰问之情。”詹姆斯·霍纳，全名为詹姆斯·罗伊·霍纳(James Roy Horner)，出生于1953年8月14日，曾先后就读于伦敦皇家音乐学院和洛杉矶南加州大学音乐系，为日后的电影配乐工作打下了坚实的理论基础。 
真正让霍纳声名鹊起还要算1997年的《泰坦尼克号》。他为影片创作的音乐一举摘得第70届奥斯卡原创配乐和原创歌曲两项大奖，并囊括了第41届格莱美年度歌曲、年度录音、流行女歌手和影视媒体作品歌曲四项大奖。1998年4月，由索尼音乐发行的《泰坦尼克号》电影原声带在Billboard唱片销量排行榜上取得了史无前例的16周连庄纪录，在美国销售了近1000万张，在全世界销量达到2700万张，这是电影原声带销量的传奇数字。
配乐大师詹姆斯·霍纳配乐作品

1979——《红衣女郎》《深海食人鱼》
1980——《世纪争霸战》《异种大海怪》
1981——《捕鹰》《惊魂手》《停止呼吸》
1982——《48小时》《星际旅行2：可汗之怒》
1983——《朋友之间》《魔法当家》《化装师》《长驱直入》
1984——《石头小子》《星际旅行3：石破天惊》
1985——《天堂助我》《茧》
1986——《异形2》《美国鼠谭》《伊奥船长》《玫瑰之名》
1987——《X计划》
1988——《魔茧续集》《小脚板走天涯》《风云际会》《红场特警》
1989——《亲爱的，我把孩子变小了》《光荣》《梦幻成真》
1990——《我真的爱死你》《新48小时》
1991——《浪漫一生又何妨》《火箭专家》《牛仔们总是我的英雄》
1992——《爱国者游戏》《大盗》《雷霆之心》
1993——《无脸的男人》《塘鹅报告》《王者之旅》《摇摆狂潮》
1994——《燃情岁月》《燃眉追击》《时空大圣》
1995——《勇敢的心》《勇敢者的游戏》《阿波罗13号》《鬼马小精灵》
1996——《生死豪情》《赎金风暴》
1997——《泰坦尼克号》《与魔鬼同行》
1998——《佐罗的面具》《天地大冲撞》《巨猩乔扬》
1999——《机器管家》《惊奇之旅》
2000——《完美风暴》《圣诞怪杰》
2001——《美丽心灵》《兵临城下》《携手人生》2002——《四片羽毛》《风语者》
2003——《失踪》《超越边界》《真情电波》《尘雾家园》
2004——《特洛伊》《灵异拼图》《鲍比·琼斯：天才一击》
2005——《佐罗传奇》《空中危机》《新世界》《我行我素》
2006——《启示录》《国王班底》
2007——《眼前的生活》
2008——《奇幻精灵事件簿》《穿条纹睡衣的男孩》
2009——《阿凡达》
2010——《功夫梦》
2011——《黑金》
2012——《超凡蜘蛛侠》《更大的辉煌》
2015——《狼图腾》《铁拳》《33名矿工》

Titanic Composer James Horner Dies in Plane Crash 

"We have lost an amazing person with a huge heart and unbelievable talent"

James Horner, the consummate film composer known for his heart-tugging scores for Field of Dreams, Braveheart and Titanic, for which he won two Academy Awards, died Monday in a plane crash near Santa Barbara. He was 61.
His death was confirmed by Sylvia Patrycja, who is identified on Horner’s film music page as his assistant.

“We have lost an amazing person with a huge heart and unbelievable talent,” Patrycja wrote on Facebook on Monday. “He died doing what he loved. Thank you for all your support and love and see you down the road.”

Horner was piloting the small aircraft when it crashed into a remote area about 60 miles north of Santa Barbara, officials said. An earlier report noted that the plane, which was registered to the composer, had gone down, but the pilot had not been identified.
For his work on the 1997 best picture winner Titanic, directed by James Cameron, Horner captured the Oscar for original dramatic score, and he nabbed another Academy Award for original song (shared with lyricist Will Jennings) for “My Heart Will Go On,” performed by Celine Dion.

“My job — and it’s something I discuss with Jim all the time — is to make sure at every turn of the film it’s something the audience can feel with their heart,” Horner said in a 2009 interview with the Los Angeles Times. “When we lose a character, when somebody wins, when somebody loses, when someone disappears — at all times I’m keeping track, constantly, of what the heart is supposed to be feeling. That is my primary role.”
His score for Titanic sold a whopping 27 million copies worldwide.

His fruitful partnership with Cameron also netted him Oscar noms for original score for the blockbusters Aliens (1986) and Avatar (2009). The pair reportedly were also at work on Avatar sequels.

The Los Angeles native earned 10 Oscar noms in all, also being recognized for his work on two other best picture winners: Braveheart (1995) and A Beautiful Mind (2001). He also received noms for An American Tail (1986), Field of Dreams (1989), Apollo 13 (1995) and House of Sand and Fog (2003).
Always busy, Horner has three films coming out soon: Southpaw, the boxing drama that stars Jake Gyllenhaal and Rachel McAdams and is due in theaters in July; Jean-Jacques Annaud’s Wolf Totem, out in September; and The 33, a drama based on the 2010 mining disaster in Chile that’s set for November.

His lengthy film resume includes The Lady in Red (1979), Wolfen (1981), Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan (1982) and Star Trek III: The Search for Spock (1983), Red Heat (1988), Glory (1989), The Rocketeer (1991), Patriot Games (1992), Searching for Bobby Fischer (1993), Jumanji (1995), How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000), Troy (2004) and The Amazing Spider-Man (2012).
His father was two-time Oscar-winning art director/set designer Harry Horner (The Heiress, The Hustler).

Horner spoke about the state of his career in a December interview with David Hocquet.
“I’m much choosier,” he said."I don’t want to be doing these movies that now 85 or 90 composers want, as opposed to six. And now all these movies, action movies. I don’t get offered all the movies obviously, but I see a lot of them and I do get asked to do a lot of them, and I just know they’re not asking me to do something that I can do something original, they’re asking me to do a formula and I’m too rebellious."